Chemistry, asked by ganaviharsih12, 7 months ago

Acids,bases and it's chemical name​

Answers

Answered by gaikwadarahat
1

Answer:

The formulas for acids usually start with hydrogen, though organic acids are a notable exception. The names and formulas of some common acids are given in the table below:

Acid Name Formula

hydrochloric acid HCl

nitric acid HNO3

phosphoric acid H3PO4

sulfuric acid H2SO4

acetic acid C2H4O2

Arrhenius bases are defined as compounds that cause the formation of the hydroxide ion when placed in water. One example of an Arrhenius base is sodium hydroxide (NaOH):

NaOH ⇔ Na+ + OH-

Bases typically have "OH" in their formulas, though there are exceptions. For example, ammonia (NH3) doesn't contain hydroxide ions but forms them when it reacts with water:

NH3 + H2O ⇔ NH4+ + OH-

The names and formulas of some common bases are in the following table:

Base Name Formula

ammonia NH3

potassium hydroxide KOH

sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3

sodium carbonate Na2CO3

sodium hydroxide NaOH

Some oxides form acids or bases when water is added. Because these compounds don't contain any H+ or OH- ions unless they react with water, they're called "anhydrides." Typically, oxides of nonmetals are acid anhydrides (they form acid when placed in water), and oxides of metals are base anhydrides (forming a base when placed in water)

Explanation:

Answered by sanchitadpg
1

Explanation:

plzz ask the question properly. I mean the name of which acid and base u want

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