Question

Active and passive
1 she had written an essay [past perfect tense ]
2 . he had helped you
[past perfect tense ]​

Answer 1

$\;\underbrace{\underline{\sf{Appropriate\: Question:}}}$

Change the Given sentence into Active and passive Voice :-

• 1 she had written an essay
• 2 . he had helped you

$\;\underbrace{\underline{\sf{Required\: Answer:}}}$

• 1) $\sf\red{Active\:voice:}$ "She had written an essay"
• ㅤ$\sf\orange{passive\: voice:}$ "An essy had been written by her"

• 2) $\sf\red{Active\: voice:}$"He had helped you"
• ㅤ$\sf\orange{passive\: voice:}$"You had been helped by him"

______________________________

$\;\underbrace{\underline{\sf{Extra\: Knowledge:}}}$

What types of Voices?

There are two types of Voice:-

• Active voice
• passive voice

Active Voice –

When an action performed by the subject is expressed by the verb, it is an active voice. Active voice is used when more straightforward relation and clarity is required between the subject and the verb.

Active Voice example:–

• Hens lay eggs.
• Birds build nests.

Structure:

• Subject + Verb + Object.

Passive Voice –

When the action expressed by the verb is received by the subject, it is passive voice. Passive voice is used when the doer of the action is not known and the focus of the sentence is on the action and not the subject.

Passive Voice Examples:

• Eggs are laid by hens.
• Nests are built by birds.

Structure:

• Object + Verb + Subject.

_______________________________