Active and passive transport for 2marks
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Hᴇʏ ᴍᴀᴛᴇ ! ʜᴇʀᴇ ɪs ʏᴏᴜʀ ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ..
⏩Pᴀssɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ :-
Tʜᴇ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴘᴀssɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ ɪs ғʀᴏᴍ ʜɪɢʜᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ʟᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ. Iᴛ ɪs ɴᴏᴛ ᴅᴇᴘᴇɴᴅᴇɴᴛ ᴏɴ ᴇɴᴇʀɢʏ.Iᴛs ɴᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ ɪs ɴᴏɴ sᴇʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ.Iɴ Pᴀssɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ, Cᴀʀʀɪᴇʀ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴs ᴍᴀʏ ᴏʀ ᴍᴀʏ ɴᴏᴛ ʙᴇ ɪɴᴠᴏʟᴠᴇᴅ.
⏩Aᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ :-
Tʜᴇ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ ɪs ғʀᴏᴍ ʟᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ʜɪɢʜᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ. Iᴛ ᴅᴇᴘᴇɴᴅs ᴏɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇɴᴇʀɢʏ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ᴘʀᴏᴠɪᴅᴇᴅ ʙʏ ATP. Tʜᴇ ɴᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴏғ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇss ɪs sᴇʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴀʀʀɪᴇʀ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴs ᴀʀᴇ ᴀʟᴡᴀʏs ɪɴᴠᴏʟᴠᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇssᴇs.
Hᴏᴘᴇ ɪᴛ ʜᴇʟᴘs.
⏩Pᴀssɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ :-
Tʜᴇ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴘᴀssɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ ɪs ғʀᴏᴍ ʜɪɢʜᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ʟᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ. Iᴛ ɪs ɴᴏᴛ ᴅᴇᴘᴇɴᴅᴇɴᴛ ᴏɴ ᴇɴᴇʀɢʏ.Iᴛs ɴᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ ɪs ɴᴏɴ sᴇʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ.Iɴ Pᴀssɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ, Cᴀʀʀɪᴇʀ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴs ᴍᴀʏ ᴏʀ ᴍᴀʏ ɴᴏᴛ ʙᴇ ɪɴᴠᴏʟᴠᴇᴅ.
⏩Aᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ :-
Tʜᴇ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴsᴘᴏʀᴛ ɪs ғʀᴏᴍ ʟᴏᴡᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ʜɪɢʜᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ. Iᴛ ᴅᴇᴘᴇɴᴅs ᴏɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇɴᴇʀɢʏ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ᴘʀᴏᴠɪᴅᴇᴅ ʙʏ ATP. Tʜᴇ ɴᴀᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴏғ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇss ɪs sᴇʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴀʀʀɪᴇʀ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴs ᴀʀᴇ ᴀʟᴡᴀʏs ɪɴᴠᴏʟᴠᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇssᴇs.
Hᴏᴘᴇ ɪᴛ ʜᴇʟᴘs.
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