Activity to show the separation of ammonium chloride from sodium chloride through sublimation
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The method of sublimation to separate Ammonium Chloride from Sodium Chloride:
Ammonium chloride sublimes during heating. Sublimation is decomposition of ammonium chloride forming hydrogen chloride and ammonia. The reaction is:
NH_4Cl _((s)) -> NH_3_(g) + HCl_((g))
Sodium chloride doesn't sublime and has a higher melting point than another compound ammonium chloride. We have to heat it to 330-350 degrees Celsius and collect the gas that will be produced, to separate the mixture.
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