AD and BC are equal perpendiculars to a line segment AB. Show that CD bisects AB
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See the diagram enclosed.
In the two triangles AOD and BOC,
Given AD ⊥ AB and BC ⊥ AB.
So AD ║ BC.
So ∠DAO = ∠CBO = 90°
∠AOD = ∠BOC as vertically opposite angles or included angles.
So the corresponding third angles in the triangles are also equal.
∠ODA = ∠OCB
Given AD = BC too.
So as per AAA property, both triangles are congruent.
Hence AO = OB. CD bisects AB..
Proved.
In the two triangles AOD and BOC,
Given AD ⊥ AB and BC ⊥ AB.
So AD ║ BC.
So ∠DAO = ∠CBO = 90°
∠AOD = ∠BOC as vertically opposite angles or included angles.
So the corresponding third angles in the triangles are also equal.
∠ODA = ∠OCB
Given AD = BC too.
So as per AAA property, both triangles are congruent.
Hence AO = OB. CD bisects AB..
Proved.
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Question :-
AD and BC are equal perpendiculars to a line segment AB (see figure). Show that CD bisects AB.
Answer :-
In ∆BOC and ∆AOD, we have
∠BOC = ∠AOD
BC = AD [Given]
∠BOC = ∠AOD [Vertically opposite angles]
∴ ∆OBC ≅ ∆OAD [By AAS congruency]
⇒ OB = OA [By C.P.C.T.]
i.e., O is the mid-point of AB.
Thus, CD bisects AB.
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