AD is diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD= 34 cm, AB = 16cm the distance of AB from the centre of the circle is
a. 17 cm
b. 15 cm
c. 23 cm
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
OX is the perpendicular distance from centre O to the chord AB
∴AX=XB
Now,
AX+XB=AB
⇒2AX=AB
⇒2AX=30
⇒AX= 2/30
⇒AX=15
Again,
AO+OD=AD
⇒2AO=AD
⇒2AO=34
⇒AO=17
△AOX is a right angled triangle
∴AO^2 =OX ^2 +AX ^2
⇒17 ^2 =OX ^ 2 +15 ^2
OX ^2 =17 ^2 −15 ^2
OX ^2 = root 64
⇒OX=8cm
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