Add the following algebraic expressions.
b. x^2 + 5x + 4, 5x^2y– 8x
Answers
Answer: the answer is
these questions will help u in your examination please do them
(i) 5x, 7x, −6x
(ii) 35x,23x,−45x
(iii) 5a2b, −8a2b, 7a2b
(iv) 34x2,5x2,−3x2,−14x2
(v) x − 3y + 4z, y − 2x − 8z, 5x − 2y − 3z
(vi) 2x2 − 3y2, 5x2 + 6y2, − 3x2 − 4y2
(vii) 5x − 2x2 − 8, 8x2 − 7x − 9, 3 + 7x2 − 2x
(viii) 23a−45b+35c,−34a−52b+23c,52a+74b−56c
(ix) 85x+117y+94xy,−32x−53y−95xy
(x) 32x3−14x2+53,−54x3+35x2−x+15,−x2+38x−815
ANSWER:
(i)
5x + 7x + (-6x)
= 5x + 7x -6x
= 6x
(ii)
35x +23x +−45x=9x +10x −12x15=7x15
(iii)
5a2b +( −8a2b) + 7a2b
= 5a2b − 8a2b + 7a2b
4a2b
(iv)
34x2 + 5x2+ (−3x2 ) + (−14x2)=34x2 − 14x2 + 5x2−3x2=12x2 + 2x2 = 52x2
(v) Collecting like terms and adding them:
x − 3y + 4z + y − 2x − 8z + 5x − 2y − 3z
= x- 2x + 5x - 3y + y - 2y + 4z - 8z - 3z
= 4x -4y -7z
(vi) Collecting like terms and adding them:
2x2 − 3y2 + 5x2 + 6y2 + (− 3x2 − 4y2)
= 2x2 + 5x2 − 3x2 − 3y2 +6y2 −4y2= 4x2 −y2
(vii) Collecting like terms and adding them:
5x − 2x2 − 8 + 8x2 − 7x − 9 + 3 + 7x2 − 2x
= −2x2 +8x2 + 7x2 + 5x − 7x − 2x −8 −9 + 3= 13x2 −4x −14
(viii) Collecting like terms and adding them:
23a−45b+35c +(−34a −52b+23c )+ 52a+74b− 56c b −52b +74b +35c +23c − 56c =(8 −9 +30)a12 + (−16 − 50 +35)b20 + (18 +20 −25)c30=2912a − 3120b + 1330c
(ix) Collecting like terms and adding them:
85x+ 117y+94xy + (− 32x− 53y−95xy)=85x − 32x+ 117y − 53y +94xy −95xy = 110x − 221y + 920xy
(x) Collecting like terms and adding them:
32x3−14x2 +53+(− 54x3+35x2− x+15)+(− x2 +38x−815)= 32x3 − 54x3 −14x2 +35x2− x2 − x +38x +53+15−815=14x3 − 1320x2 −58x +43x+117y+94xy,−32x−53y−9
Page No 99:
Question 2:
Subtract:
(i) −8xy from 7xy
(ii) x2 from − 3x2
(iii) (x − y) from (4y − 5x)
(iv) (a2 + b2 − 2ab) from (a2 + b2 + 2ab)
(v) (x2 − y2) from (2x2 − 3y2 + 6xy)
(vi) (x − y + 3z) from (2z − x − 3y)
ANSWER:
(i) 7xy- (-8xy)
= 7xy+ 8xy
= 15xy
(ii) - 3x2 - x2
= -4x2
(iii) (4y - 5x) - (x- y)
= 4y - 5x - x + y
= 5y - 6x
(iv) (a2 + b2 + 2ab) - (a2 + b2 − 2ab)
= a2 −a2 +b2 −b2 + 2ab + 2ab (Collecting like terms and adding them)
= 4ab
(v) (2x2 − 3y2 + 6xy) - (x2 − y2)
2x2 − x2 − 3y2 + y2 +6xy=x2 −2y2 +6xy (Collecting like terms and adding them)
(vi) (2z -x -3y) - (x - y +3z)
= 2z -3z -x -x -3y +y (Collecting like terms and adding them)
= -z -2x - 2y
Page No 99:
Question 3:
Subtract (2a − 3b + 4c) from the sum of (a + 3b − 4c), (4a − b + 9c) and (−2b + 3c − a).
ANSWER:
(a + 3b − 4c) + (4a − b + 9c) + (−2b + 3c − a)
= a + 4a - a + 3b -b -2b -4c +9c + 3c
= 4a + 8c
Now, (4a + 8c ) - (2a − 3b + 4c)
= 4a - 2a + 3b + 8c - 4c
= 2a + 3b + 4c
Step-by-step explanation: