adjacent figure is triangular in shape and is semi circular at the bottom .find the total area of this figure
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Given :
- OB = 10m
- AB = AC = 6m
- CB = 12m
To find :
Area of given figure
Formula used :
- Pythagoras theorem ➝ (Perpendicular)² + (Base)² = (Hypoteneus)²
- Area of triangle = (1/2)×Base × Height
- Area of semi-circle = (1/2)πr²
Solution :
Total area of given figure = Area of triangle + Area of semi-circle
First of all we need to find, h that is OA
Using Pythagoras theorem in ∆OAB
➝ (OA)² + (AB)² = (OB)²
➝ (OA)² + (6)² = (10)²
➝ (OA)² + 36 = 100
➝ (OA)² = 100 - 36
➝ (OA)² = 64
➝ (OA) = √64
➝ (OA) = ±8
{ As OA is side , it's value can't be negative }
➝ (OA) = +8 m
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Area of triangle ∆OAB = (1/2)×(OA)×(CB)
Area of triangle ∆OAB = (1/2) × (8m) × (12m)
Area of triangle ∆OAB = 48 m²
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Area of semi-circle = (1/2)×π×(6m)²
Area of semi-circle = (1/2) × 3.14 × 36 m²
Area of semi-circle = 56.52 m²
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Total area of figure = 48m² + 56.52m²
Total area of figure = 104.52 m²
ANSWER : 104.52 m²
Answer:
Total area=area of triangle+area of semicircle
Area of triangle=(b x h)/2
h2=L2-r2
h2=100-36
h2=64
h=8
Area of triangle=(8x6)/2
Area=24m2
Area of circle=(πr2)/2
Area. =(3.14x36)/2
Area. =56.52
Total area=24+56.52
=80.52m2