Adjacent sides of a rectangle are in the ratio 5 : 12, if the perimeter of the rectangle is 34 cm, find the length of the diagonal.
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Answer:
Adjacent sides of a rectangle are in the ratio 5 : 12, if the perimeter of the rectangle is 34 cm, find the length of the diagonal.
Let, the adjacent side(breadth & length) of the rectangle be 5x and 12x.
We know that, perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b)
The perimeter of the rectangle = 34 cm
By the problem,
2(l + b) = 34
=》2(12x + 5x) = 34
=》2 × 17x = 34
=》34x = 34
=》x = 1
The value of x = 1 cm
So the value of length = 12 × 1= 12 cm
The value of breadth = 5 × 1= 5 cm
Now, the formula for, the diagonal of a rectangle = root (l² + b²)
By using this formula,
The diagonal of the rectangle = root (12² + 5²)
= root (144 + 25)
= root (169)
= root (13²)
= 13 [ as when a squared number comes out from a root, square is removed]
Therefore, the diagonal of the rectangle is 13 cm.
Explanation:
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