Adjecent side of a rectangle
ratio of 5:12. If the perinator of the rectangle
is 34m, find the length of the diagonal
Answers
{some correction in question}
Question : Adjecent side of a rectangle are in ratio of 5:12. If the perimeter of the rectangle is 34 m, find the length of its diagonal ?
Solution : Let, first side of rectangle be 5x and second side of rectangle be 12x.
⟹ breadth = second side = 5x ____( 1 )
⟹ length = first side = 12x _____( 2 )
{Properties of rectangle :
- The opposite sides are parallel and equal to each other.
- Each interior angle is equal to 90 degrees.}
Now, by formula of perimeter of rectangle :
⟹ perimeter of rectangle = 2 * (length + breadth)
⟹ 34 = 2 * (12x + 5x)
⟹ 34 = 2 * 17x
⟹ 34 = 34x
⟹ x = 34/34
⟹ x = 1
Now put value of x in equation ( 1 ) and equation ( 2 )
⟹ breadth = second side = 5x
⟹ breadth = second side = 5 * 1
⟹ breadth = second side = 5 m
and
⟹ length = first side = 12x
⟹ length = first side = 12 * 1
⟹ length = first side = 12 m
Let, diagonal of rectangle be hypotenuse
Now, by Pythagoras theorem :
⟹ (hypotenuse)² = (first side)² + (second side)²
⟹ (hypotenuse)² = ( 12 )² + ( 5 )²
⟹ (hypotenuse)² = 144 + 25
⟹ (hypotenuse)² = 169
⟹ hypotenuse = √169
⟹ hypotenuse = 13 m
Answer : Hence, diagonal of the rectangle is 13 m.
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