Advantage and disadvantages of science essay in english point
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Answer:
Explanation:
Science
Introduction: We live in an age of science. We feel the influence of science at every moment in almost every sphere of life. Indeed, modern civilization is based on the gifts of science.
Wherever we cast our eyes, we see the achievement of science is industry, commerce, medicine, communication, etc.
Science has revolutionized our way of life. However, it has both advantages and disadvantages. They are each discussed below briefly.
Advantages
Science has minimized our hardship and has increased pleasures and comfort. Now it cures our maladies, shortens distances, bridges gulfs and brings comforts and lifts up the veil of nature’s mystery.
Travelling: The quick means of travel has made the world a very small place to live in.
Computers: The computer, the greatest gift of the 20th century, has relieved man from manual and mental labor to a great extent.
Television: After his day’s work in his workplace when he feels bored, he may watch his TV which gives relief to his tired nerves.
Telephone: Through telephone he speaks to his distant friends or consults his physician.
Medical Science: He can get the benefit of modern drugs or surgery, which is the products of science.
Disadvantages
Yet, there are some disadvantages of science.
Science has not only invented a robot, but has turned a man into a robot in some cases.
Satellites are widely used for espionage purposes.
Excessive industrialization has lead to air pollution and other health hazards.
It snatches the soul of a man when he runs a race in mad pursuit of material prosperity.
Science, at the same time, has given him frightful nuclear weapons. If there be a third world war, it will abolish the whole mankind from this planet. Peace on earth is at peril now.
Conclusion
However, Science cannot be blamed for its abusive uses. Man is responsible for the abuses of science. It fully depends on us whether we shall have our science to destroy the creation or to conquer hunger, poverty and disease for a happy and prosperous world.
Advantages of Science
Science plays a big role in our life and there are many advantages of it such as-
Better transport- with the increase in science and its technology there have been many things that are being manufactured. In earlier days transportation was a problem but today because of various discoveries and improvements in the technologies transportation has become very simple and easy.
Better communication- Communication is a major thing and helps in sustaining the human touch. In earlier days people used to communicate through letters or by sending pigeons. But with the improvement in technology and science, the ways of communication has improved and people now can even see each other while talking. It is giving a rise to the virtual world.
Increase in productivity- with the improvement in science a lot of machines are being invented which helps in increasing the productivity in the factories and generating higher revenues. It has also made the human work simpler and easier.
Improved health- Every day there is a new discovery in the medical sector and the scientists are making new medicines to fight the problems that are being faced by people.
Helps in being aware- With the improvement in science, people are getting aware of the surroundings and other things as well.
Disadvantages of science
With many advantages come certain disadvantages. Science has few disadvantages as well.
The risk to health- The increase in technology can be a risk to the health and people might fall sick because of the use of chemicals in the industries and other manufacturing companies.
Increases the chances of warfare- As the country progresses, the risk of warfare also increases. A lot of developed countries see the developing countries as a threat and the increase in their technologies can also be a risk.
Depending only on inventions- People nowadays are depending a lot on the inventions and the technologies, which in return is a problem and therefore there should be a limited usage of technologies.
Increases pollution- The use of chemicals and dumping the old gadgets increases the risk of pollution.
Increased competition- With the increase in scientific discoveries, there is always an ongoing competition between the people and the country.
Conclusion
Science is a need to humanity but the people should be aware of their advantages and disadvantages. Science also helps in the growth of a human being and of the community in general.