Question

advantages and advantages of ration shops

Answer 1

The following are the advantages of the ration shops :

It has helped in stabilising food prices and making food available to consumers at affordable prices.
It has helped in avoiding hunger and famine by supplying food from surplus regions of the country to deficient regions.
The system of minimum support price and procurement has contributed to increase in foodgrain production.

The following are the disadvantages of the ration shops;

Instances of hunger occur despite granaries being full. This points to certain lacunae or inefficiency in the system.
High level of buffer stocks often leads to wastage of foodgrains and deterioration in quality.
The storage of foodgrains inculcates high carrying costs on the government.
The provision of minimum support price has encouraged farmers to divert land from production of coarse grains that are consumed by poor, to rice and wheat.

Answer 2

The rationing system introduced to overcome the shortage of food.

Explanation:

The introduction of rationing in India dates back to the 1940s Bengal famine later it was improved in 1960s before the Green Revolution.

Advantages of Ration Shop

• The purpose of these ration shops is to provide food for the people who are not able to buy at the market price.
• It has helped in avoiding hunger and famine by supplying food across the country to deficient regions.

Disadvantages of Ration Shop

• The storage of food creates a high carrying cost on the government.
• Stocking of food grains often led to wastage and deterioration in quality.

Learn More:

What is a Ration shops ​

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