Biology, asked by krishnakamra4001, 1 year ago

advantages and disadvantages of herbarium

Answers

Answered by rafaelmanjooran
11

Herbarium specimens ("exsiccatae") of various Nepenthes at the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, France

Herbarium book with Japanese plants, Siebold collection Leiden, 1825

A herbarium (plural: herbaria) is a collection of preserved plant specimens and associated data used for scientific study.[1] .

The specimens may be whole plants or plant parts; these will usually be in dried form mounted on a sheet of paper (called "exsiccatae") but, depending upon the material, may also be stored in boxes or kept in alcohol or other preservative.[2] The specimens in a herbarium are often used as reference material in describing plant taxa; some specimens may be types.

The same term is often used in mycology to describe an equivalent collection of preserved fungi, otherwise known as a fungarium.[3] A xylarium is a herbarium specialising in specimens of wood.[4] The term hortorium (as in the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium) has occasionally been applied to a herbarium specialising in preserving material of horticultural origin

Answered by Phoca
8

Explanation:

The herbarium is the storehouse of the plant specimens where the prepared plant specimens are kept for future studies.

The herbarium specimens are prepared by using the dried plant and preserved for a longer time.

The advantages of herbarium are:

1. Used by the taxonomist to identify the new species

2. Since the specimens are in drying conditions, therefore, can be handled for a long time

3. The plants are arranged according to the universally accepted system of classification so easy to identify.

The disadvantages of herbarium are:

1. Not accessible to students

2. The students are not able to use herbarium

3. less organizational effort

To learn more:

1. Herbarium: https://brainly.in/question/3127223

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