Advantages and limitations of computerised accounting systems
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Accounting software programs have become common, there are both advantages and disadvantages to relying on a computer for all accounting.
Advantage: Simplicity. ...
Advantage: Reliability. ...
Advantage: Cost-Effectiveness. ...
Advantage: Ability to Collaborate. ...
Disadvantage: Potential Fraud. ...
Disadvantage: Technical Issue
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Advantages of Computerised Accounting System:
(i) Faster Processing:
- Computers require far less time than human beings in performing a particular task.
- Therefore, accounting data is processed faster using a computerized accounting system.
(ii) Accurate Information:
- There is less space for error because only one account entry is needed for each transaction unlike repeated posting of the same accounting data in manual system.
(iii) Reliability:
- Computer systems are immune to boredom, tiredness or fatigue.
- Therefore, these can perform repetitive functions effectively and are highly reliable as compared to human beings.
(iv) Easy Availability of Information:
- The data can be made available to different users at the same time.
- This is called data sharing.
(v) Up-to-date Information:
- Account balances will always be up to date since the records are automatically updated as and when accounting data is entered or stored.
(vi) Efficiency:
- The computer based accounting system ensures better use of time and resources.
(vii) Storage and Retrieval:
- Computer based systems require a fractional amount of physical space as compared to the books of accounts in the form of journals, ledgers and accounting registers.
(viii) Works as a Motivator:
- Employees using computer systems feel more valued as they are trained and specialized for the job.
(ix) Automated Document Production:
- Accounting reports like cash book, trial balance and financial statements are generated automatically and are easily accessible just by a click of mouse.
(x) MIS Reports:
- It is easier to monitor and control the business using the real time management information reports generated by the computerized information systems.
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