Question

Advantages of biotechnology in india essay

Answer 1

Bio-technology is a science that uses living plants or animals as their products and technically develops useful products from them. Simply, it is a technology related to bio-life.It has emerged as a developing science-branch. Bio-engineering and Medical bio-technology are specialised branches of bio-technology. Medical bio-technology is use of techniques in medical field. Diagnostic system, clinical research, drug production, delivery and discovery are important areas.Medical biotechnology can be useful to India in the following ways:

1. India can become a medical tourism place.

2. India can earn foreign revenue.

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3. Pharmaceutical companies can grow.

4. Improved technology will help promote health standard.

Bio-engineering is a branch which applies engineering principles to living system. Various branches of life science like – molecular biology, bio-chemistry, pharmacology, micro-biology, cytology etc. are used in bio-engineering. They help to develop and design devices and components, useful in various fields. Genetic science is also related to it. New discoveries in human genome have expanded horizons of bio-engineering and medical bio-technology. These can be useful in India for development of medical facilities.

Export of services and BPOs have also started to use these knowledge. This gives more employment opportunities to Indians.

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The efficiency and efficacy of molecular medicines can be enhanced. Quick and effective result can be obtained by using them. New researches can remove pain of mankind by discovering medicines.

GDP growth can be boost up by the scientific development and their commercialisation. The Department of Bio-technology has emphasised genomes and bioinformatics as the areas of special focus.

Thus, India can get advantages from the Medical Bio-technology and Bio-engineering.