after 2 years, the rate of 4.8%per annum compounded annually, the amount is ₹125000. Find the initial amount.
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Explanation:
As given in question
Rate ;R = 4.8%
Time; t = 2 years
Amount = Rs. 125000
We have to find the initial amount i.e. Principal; P
As the interest is compounded annually
A= P(1+\dfrac{R}{100} )^t\\\\\Rightarrow 125000= P(1+\dfrac{4.8}{100} )^2\\\\\Rightarrow 125000 = P(\dfrac{1048}{1000} )^2\\\\\Rightarrow P = \dfrac{125000\times 1000\times 1000}{1048\times 1048} \\\\\Rightarrow P= Rs113811.84}
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