After five years the age of a father will be thrice the age of his son, whereas five years ago , he was seven times as old as his son was. What is father's present age?
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let father's present age be x years and son's present age be y years.
five years ago father was x-5 years and son was y-5 years.
accordingly,
x-5= 7(y-5)
x-5= 7y-35
x-7y=-30.........(1)
now,
after five years,
father will be x+5 years and son will be y+5 years
accordingly,
x+5= 3(y+5)
x+5= 3y+15
x-3y=10.............(2)
now subtracting (2) from (1),
x -7y= -30
-
x+3y = -10
-4y= -40
therefore present age of son= y= 10
now, substituting age of son in eq (2)
x-3y= 10
x-30= 10
x= 40
therefore father is presently 40 years old
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