Ahmed lent Amir Rs 8000 at simple interest for 3 years at the rate of 5% per
annum. How much more would he have gained, had he lent it at compound
interest?
Answers
Answer:
Ahmed could have gained 61 rupees more, if had given had given in compound interest.
Solution:
Given that Ahmed lent amir Rs8000 at simple interest for 3 years at the rate of 5% per annum
Simple Interest calculation:
Principal = 8000
Rate of interest = 5%
Time = 3
Formula:
S.I=\frac{p\times n\times r}{100}S.I=
100
p×n×r
Where , "p" is the principal and "n" is the number of years and "r" is the rate of interest
Substituting the values in formula,
\begin{lgathered}S.I = \frac{8000 \times 3 \times 5}{100}\\\\S.I = 80 \times 3 \times 5 = 240 \times 5\\\\S.I = 1200\end{lgathered}
S.I=
100
8000×3×5
S.I=80×3×5=240×5
S.I=1200
Compound Interest calculation:
Principal = 8000
Rate of interest = 5% compounded annually
Time = 3
Formula:
C.I=P(1+\frac{R}{100})^n-PC.I=P(1+
100
R
)
n
−P
Substituting the values in formula,
\begin{lgathered}\Rightarrow C.I=8000(1+\frac{5}{100})^3-8000\\\\\Rightarrow C.I=9261-8000\\\\\Rightarrow C.I=1261\end{lgathered}
⇒C.I=8000(1+
100
5
)
3
−8000
⇒C.I=9261−8000
⇒C.I=1261
Therefore, the difference between the interests:
1261 - 1200 = 61
Thus he could have gained 61 rupees more, if had given had given in compound interest.
Answer:
P = ₹8000
r = 5%
t = 3 years
Then
SI = prt/100 = 8000×5×3/100 = ₹1200
And
CI = P[(1+r/100)^n-1] = 8000[(1+5/100)^3-1] = ₹1261
So if he lent it at compound interest then he have gained (1261-1200) ₹61