Biology, asked by Aaroohi123, 1 year ago

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What is difference between Mitosis and meiosis


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Answered by adarshyadav9919
1

Mitosis produces 2 daughter cells which are genetically identical to the parent cell. Each daughter cell is diploid (contains the normal number of chromosomes). This is the result of DNA replication and 1 cell division. ... Meiosis is used to produce gametes (sperm and egg cells), the cells of sexual reproduction.


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Answered by janmayjaisolanki78
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Mitosis consists of one stage whereas meiosis consists of two stages.
Mitosis produces diploid cells (46 chromosomes) whereas meiosis produces haploid cells (23 chromosomes).
Mitosis produces two identical daughter cells whereas meiosis produces four genetically different daughter cells.

Difference Between Mitosis and Meiosis


Mitosis has the diploid number of chromosomes and produces two identical daughter cells with 46 chromosomes, on the contrary in Meiosis four genetically distinct daughter cells with each having 23 chromosomes in the human cells are produced which have the haploid number of chromosomes. Secondly, Mitosis occurs in Somatic cells while Meiosis happens in Sex cells or Gametic cells.

The above points are the critical one to distinguish between the two, though there are many more to focus, which will make the reader much clear about the terms Mitosis and Meiosis.
Life starts from a single cell, which further divides and grow and start functioning for the task they have been assigned; with the purpose of growth and development of the body and to transfer the parental DNA to their offsprings. Hereby, we will be studying the distinct features of Mitosis and Meiosis and how they vary from one another.

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