Aiden has fourteen coins that add up to $5. They are made up of 50-cent coins and 25- cent coins. How many 50 -cent coins does he have?
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Let the number of 25 cent coins be 'x' and number of 50 cent coins be 'y'.
According to the question,
Total number of coins = 14
Total Value of coins = $ 5
⇒ x + y = 14 ...(1)
⇒ 0.25x + 0.5y = 5 ...(2)
Solving these both equations we get:
⇒ x = 14 - y (From (1))
Substituting this in (2) we get:
⇒ 0.25 ( 14 - y ) + 0.5 y = 5
⇒ 3.5 - 0.25 y + 0.5 y = 5
⇒ 0.25 y = 5 - 3.5
⇒ 0.25 y = 1.5
⇒ y = 1.5/0.25
⇒ y = 6
Hence the number of 50 cent coins is 6.
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