air is a mixture of N2 and O2 having 20% O2 by weight what is the density of air at STP
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Mass percent of O2 = 20
20g O2 in 100g air
1 mole of O2 = 32g = 22.4L
1g = 22.4/32 L
20g = 22.4 x 20 / 32 = 14L
Mass percent of N2 = 100 - 20 = 80
80g N2 in 100g air
1mol of N2 = 28g = 22.4L
1g = 22.4/28 L
80g = 22.4 x 80 / 28 = 64L
Total volume present of gases present in air = 14 + 64 = 78L
Density of air = Mass/Volume = 100/78 = 1.28 g/L
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