अल्केन और सायकलों अल्केन का नामकरण
Answers
Answer:
FOR ALKANES
1. find and name the longest continuous carbon chain.
2. Identify and name groups attached to this chain.
3. Number the chain consecutively, starting at the end nearest a substituent group.
4. Designate the location of each substituent group by an appropriate number and name.
5. Assemble the name, listing groups in alphabetical order.
FOR CYCLO ALKANES
1.For cycloalkane the ring supplies the root name and the substituent group is named as usual.
2. If two different substituents are present on the ring, they are listed in alphabetical order, and the first cited substituent is assigned to carbon.The numbering of ring carbons then continues in a direction.
4. If several substituents are present on the ring, they are listed in alphabetical order. Location numbers are assigned to the substituents so that one of them is at carbon and the other locations have the lowest possible numbers.
5. The name is assembled, listing groups in alphabetical order and giving each group (if there are two or more) a location number.
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