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We first write the electrode equation for deposit of copper at the cathode.
Cu²⁺ + 2e==>Cu₍s₎
This implies that 2 moles of electrons produce one mole of copper.
Given time and current we can calculate the charge of the electrons:
Q =It where Q is the charge in Coulombs, I is the current in amperes and t the time in seconds.
Q is thus: 60 × 60 × 1.62=3600 × 1.62=5832Coulombs.
1mole of an electron = 96500Coulombs
5832/96500=0.060435moles
2 moles of electrons produce 1 mole of copper thus the moles of copper deposited are:
0.060435/2 = 0.030218 moles
Mass of copper deposited = moles of copper × atomic mass of copper.
Atomic mass of copper =63.5g
63.5 × 0.030218=1.9182g
I think option c is correct
Cu²⁺ + 2e==>Cu₍s₎
This implies that 2 moles of electrons produce one mole of copper.
Given time and current we can calculate the charge of the electrons:
Q =It where Q is the charge in Coulombs, I is the current in amperes and t the time in seconds.
Q is thus: 60 × 60 × 1.62=3600 × 1.62=5832Coulombs.
1mole of an electron = 96500Coulombs
5832/96500=0.060435moles
2 moles of electrons produce 1 mole of copper thus the moles of copper deposited are:
0.060435/2 = 0.030218 moles
Mass of copper deposited = moles of copper × atomic mass of copper.
Atomic mass of copper =63.5g
63.5 × 0.030218=1.9182g
I think option c is correct
Answered by
1
heya...!!!
here is ua answer:
______________________________________♥
★Cu²⁺ + 2e==>Cu₍s₎
★This implies that 2 moles of electrons produce one mole of copper.
★Given time and current we can calculate the charge of the electrons:
★Q =It where Q is the charge in Coulombs, I is the current in amperes and t the time in seconds.
★Q is thus: 60 × 60 × 1.62=3600 × 1.62=5832Coulombs.
1mole of an electron = 96500Coulombs
5832/96500=0.060435moles
★2 moles of electrons produce 1 mole of copper thus the moles of copper deposited are:
0.060435/2 = 0.030218 moles
Mass of copper deposited = moles of copper × atomic mass of copper.
Atomic mass of copper =63.5g
63.5 × 0.030218=1.9182g
★hence option C is the correct answer.
hope it helps...!!!♥
here is ua answer:
______________________________________♥
★Cu²⁺ + 2e==>Cu₍s₎
★This implies that 2 moles of electrons produce one mole of copper.
★Given time and current we can calculate the charge of the electrons:
★Q =It where Q is the charge in Coulombs, I is the current in amperes and t the time in seconds.
★Q is thus: 60 × 60 × 1.62=3600 × 1.62=5832Coulombs.
1mole of an electron = 96500Coulombs
5832/96500=0.060435moles
★2 moles of electrons produce 1 mole of copper thus the moles of copper deposited are:
0.060435/2 = 0.030218 moles
Mass of copper deposited = moles of copper × atomic mass of copper.
Atomic mass of copper =63.5g
63.5 × 0.030218=1.9182g
★hence option C is the correct answer.
hope it helps...!!!♥
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