Question

algebra is the modern name of calculation system developed by an Indian which was acquired by Arabs and passed on to Europeans name the Indian​

Answer 1

ᴀʟɢᴇʙʀᴀ ᴄᴀɴ ᴇssᴇɴᴛɪᴀʟʟʏ ʙᴇ ᴄᴏɴsɪᴅᴇʀᴇᴅ ᴀs ᴅᴏɪɴɢ ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴜᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴs sɪᴍɪʟᴀʀ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴏsᴇ ᴏғ ᴀʀɪᴛʜᴍᴇᴛɪᴄ ʙᴜᴛ ᴡɪᴛʜ ɴᴏɴ-ɴᴜᴍᴇʀɪᴄᴀʟ ᴍᴀᴛʜᴇᴍᴀᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴏʙᴊᴇᴄᴛs. ʜᴏᴡᴇᴠᴇʀ, ᴜɴᴛɪʟ ᴛʜᴇ 19ᴛʜ ᴄᴇɴᴛᴜʀʏ, ᴀʟɢᴇʙʀᴀ ᴄᴏɴsɪsᴛᴇᴅ ᴇssᴇɴᴛɪᴀʟʟʏ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʜᴇᴏʀʏ ᴏғ ᴇϙᴜᴀᴛɪᴏɴs. ғᴏʀ ᴇxᴀᴍᴘʟᴇ, ᴛʜᴇ ғᴜɴᴅᴀᴍᴇɴᴛᴀʟ ᴛʜᴇᴏʀᴇᴍ ᴏғ ᴀʟɢᴇʙʀᴀ ʙᴇʟᴏɴɢs ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʜᴇᴏʀʏ ᴏғ ᴇϙᴜᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ᴀɴᴅ ɪs ɴᴏᴛ, ɴᴏᴡᴀᴅᴀʏs, ᴄᴏɴsɪᴅᴇʀᴇᴅ ᴀs ʙᴇʟᴏɴɢɪɴɢ ᴛᴏ ᴀʟɢᴇʙʀᴀ (ɪɴ ғᴀᴄᴛ, ᴇᴠᴇʀʏ ᴘʀᴏᴏғ ᴍᴜsᴛ ᴜsᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏᴍᴘʟᴇᴛᴇɴᴇss ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴇᴀʟ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀs, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ɴᴏᴛ ᴀɴ ᴀʟɢᴇʙʀᴀɪᴄ ᴘʀᴏᴘᴇʀᴛʏ)

Answer 2

Although Babylonians invented algebra and Greek and Hindu mathematicians preceded the great Frenchman François Viète — who refined the discipline as we know it today — it was Abu Jaafar Mohammad Ibn Mousa Al Khwarizmi (AD780-850) who perfected it.