Algebra of complex number equality of two complex number
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Two complex numbers z1 = a + ib and z2 = x + iy are equal if and only if a = x and b = y i.e., Re (z1) = Re (z2) and Im (z1) = Im (z2).
Thus, z1 = z2 ⇔ Re (z1) = Re (z2) and Im (z1) = Im (z2).
For example, if the complex numbers z1 = x + iy and z2 = -5 + 7i are equal, then x = -5 and y = 7.
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