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11. The lengths of two sides of a right triangle containing the right angle differ by 2 cm. If the
area of the triangle is 24 cm", find the perimeter of the triangle.
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Given :-
★ The lengths of two sides of a right triangle containing the right angle differ by 2 cm.
★ Area of triangle is = 24 cm²
To Find :-
★ Perimeter of the given triangle
Solution :-
Let the triangle be ABC right ( angled at B)
Then,
the length of one side is = x cm =AB
the length of other side is = (x-2) cm =BC
We know,
Area of triangle = ½ × Base ×Height
Substituting the values, we get
24 = ½ × x × (x-2)
⟹ x² -2x -48 =0
⟹ x² - 8x + 6x - 48 =0
⟹ (x -8) (x+6) =0
⟹ x = 8 or -6
Here, length of AB or BC can't be negative.
Therefore,
AB =8 cm
BC = 6 cm
Applying Pythagora's theorem, we have to find AC.
Hence,
AC =√ (AB)² + (BC)²
= √ ( 64 +36)
= 10 cm
Now, perimeter of the given triangle
= 8 + 6 +10
=24 cm
Hence,
perimeter of the triangle is = 24 cm
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