Alizarin dye contains ......................chromophoric groups
1) >C=N-- 2) =C=O and =C=C 3) >C=NH and >C=N- 4) -N=O, >N—OH
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Answer:
4) -N=O, >N—OH
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Alizarin dye contains 4) -N=O, >N—OH chromophoric groups:
- Alizarin is a dye whose molecular formula includes N=O and N—OH groups which are responsible for colour.
- The Chromophoric group is responsible for the colour observed in a molecule.
- The chemical name of alizarin is dihydroxyanthraquinone which is anthracene-9,10-dione.
- It also contains a hydroxyl group on the ring.
- Alizarin is used extensively as a dye. it is red coloured and extracted from roots of the madder plant (Rubia tinctorum).
- Alizarin is a herbal dye and its structure originated from anthraquinone.
- It is highly soluble in hexane.
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