Question

all Match the pairs

A
1 Orographic rain.
2 Convectional rain.
3 Cyclonic rain
4 Acid rain.

B
a Temperate region
b Pollution
c Polar region.
d Equatorial region.
E Monsoon rain in India.​

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct order of matching is as follows-

A→B

1. Orographic rain→ e. Monsoon rain in India.​

2. Convectional rain→ d. Equatorial region.

3. Cyclonic rain→ a. Temperate region

4. Acid rain→ b. Pollution

Explanation:

Rainfall has been classified into 3 types based on the origin of rainfall namely, Orographic rain, Convectional rain and Cyclonic rain.

Convectional rain:

• The development of convectional precipitation happens when air is on the outer layer of the earth or a couple of meters over the outer layer of the earth, and gets warmed by the sun.

• When the air is warmed it becomes lighter and further this lighter air ascends and chills off and consolidates on the buildup cores which are available in the environment. This is a result of the way that the main a little surface of the region is covered by joining air.

• When air combines, it gets consolidated to shape a thick cumulus cloud. As the cloud rises, they become unsteady and as a result of this shakiness, the cloud drops on the ground as raindrops or precipitation.  

• Convectional rainfall usually happens in the summer or the hotter part of the day and is mainly associated with hail and graupel.

• The equatorial region and internal part of the continents mainly in the Northern hemisphere receive conventional rainfall.
• Thus, Convectional rain→ Equatorial region

Orographic rain (Relief Rainfall):

• At the point when wind powers damp air landwards towards the mountain's territory then the mountain further lifts the sodden air in a vertical course that is into the environment.

• When the air arrives at the environment, it chills off and goes through a precipitation interaction.

• With ascending in winter water fume they began becoming unsound and weighty and on account of this, they foster around traditional cores and structure thick mists. Further, this cloud goes up and turns into a temperamental water drop. Also, after this, they fall on the ground as raindrops.

• The windward incline gets weighty precipitation in this kind of precipitation. The reason located on the leeward side inverse side is known to be the downpour shadow region.

• This precipitation is seen in precipitous regions and along slopes. Mountains go about as a snag that force fume to rise which prompts orographic precipitation. Thus, Orographic rain (Relief Rainfall)

Cyclonic rain (frontal rainfall):

• This sort of precipitation happens when two air masses that have various qualities join together.

• For instance, when a warm Maritime air mass joins with a cool heavier air mass then, at that point, all things considered, the warm air mass is undermined by a chilly air mass.

• Due to this warm air mass is compelled to climb as a result of its lightweight. As a result, warm water fume chills off as it ascends which prompts the buildup cycle and a cloud is shaped and the buildup cores in the environment.

• With ascending in mists they become unsound as more water beads are collected in the cloud and they fall on the ground as cyclonic precipitation.

• The tropic and Temperate Zones get such precipitation. The layer that isolates two masses of air is known as the front. The sort of precipitation is basically for a couple of hours to a couple of days.  
• Thus, Cyclonic rain (frontal rainfall)→ Temperate region    

Acid rain:

• Acid Rain refers to the precipitation of acid in the form of rain in the simplest manner.

• When atmospheric pollutants like oxides of nitrogen and sulphur react with rainwater and come down with the rain, then this results in Acid Rain

• Acid rain is one of the consequences of air pollution.

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Answer 2

Correct order of matching the pair is as follows-

1. Orographic rain→ e. Monsoon rain in India.​

2. Convectional rain→ d. Equatorial region.

3. Cyclonic rain→ a. Temperate region

4. Acid rain→ b. Pollution

Explanation:

Different types of Rainfall are classified into 3 types depending on the origin of rainfall namely,

• Orographic rain,
• Convectional rain
• Cyclonic rain.

Convectional rain:

• The convectional rain takes place when air is present on the outer layer of the earth or is a couple of meters over the outer layer of the earth, which gets warmed by the sun.

• Here the air is warmed  and it becomes lighter and further this lighter air moves downwards and chills off . Which in turn results in the little surface of the region is covered by joining air.

• Thus air combines, it gets to form a thick cloud.

• As the cloud rises, it becomes unsteady and as a result  the cloud drops on the ground as raindrops or precipitation.  

• Thus, Convectional rain→ Equatorial region

Orographic rain (Relief Rainfall) :

• Such type of rainfall occurs at the point when wind powers damp air landwards towards the mountain's then the mountain further lifts the air in a vertical course which is into the environment.

• When the air reaches at the environment, it chills off and goes through a precipitation interaction.

• In winter water fume  thick mists are formed. and cloud goes up and turns into a temperamental water drop. After this, they fall on the ground as raindrops.

• Thus, Orographic rain (Relief Rainfall)

Cyclonic rain (frontal rainfall) :

• The precipitation takes place when two air masses which have various qualities join together.

• Due to the warm air mass which is compelled to climb as  lightweight resulting in warm water fume chills off as it ascends which prompts the buildup cycle and a cloud is shaped and the buildup cores in the environment.

• With  mist water beads are collected in the cloud and they fall on the ground as cyclonic precipitation.

• The Tropic and Temperate Zones get such precipitation.

• The layer that isolates two masses of air is known as the front.

• The precipitation is basically for a couple of hours to a couple of days.  

• Thus, Cyclonic rain (frontal rainfall)→ Temperate region    

Acid rain :

• Acid Rain is precipitation of acid in the form of rain.

• Here the atmospheric pollutants like oxides of nitrogen and sulphur react with rainwater and come down with the rain, then this results in Acid Rain

• Acid rain is one of the consequences of air pollution.

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