Question

All the gases from cathode rays and anode rays when electricity is passed through them (i) What does the formation of cathode rays tell us about the atoms? (ii) What does the formation of anode rays tell us about the atoms?

Answer 1

cathode rays tells us that there is something positive in center of atom that is proton........

anode rays tells us that there is something negative in the atom that is electron....

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Answer 2

(i) A stream of high velocity electrons produced between a positively charged anode and a negatively charge catode in a vacuum tube is called the cathode ray. (ii) The formation of anode rays tells us about the electrons presence in the atoms.  

Explanation:

• Anode rays and cathode rays’ formation explains that the atom is made up of smaller subatomic particles and it is not indivisible.  
• Formation of anorde rays says that the atoms have protons in them, whereas the cathode ray’s formation proves the presence of electrons inside them.