Aluminum is extracted from aluminum oxide by electrolysis. Aluminum oxide contains Al3+ ions and O2- ions. Aluminum oxide is dissolved in cryolite before the electrolysis begins.
Explain why electrolysis is carried out in a solution of aluminum oxide rather than solid aluminum oxide.
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Explanation:
The half equation is 2O 2- → O 2 + 4e -. It shows that oxide ions lose electrons, and oxidation is loss
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