Aman borrows 14,500 at 11% per annum for three years at simple interest and Tarun borrows the same amount at 10% per annum for the same time compounded annually. Who pays more interest and by how much?
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Step-by-step explanation:
Case 1:
Principal amount; P = Rs.14500
Rate; R = 11% p.a.
Time; T = 3 years
Simple Interest = P × R × T/100 = 14500 × 11 × 3/100 = Rs. 4785
Therefore Aman has to pay Rs.4785 interest.
Case 2:
Principal amount; P = Rs.14500
Rate; R = 10% p.a.
Time; T = 3 years
So the amount accumulated after 3 years;
A = P(1 + R/100)^TP(1+R/100)
T
= 14500 × (1+10/100)³ = Rs.19299.5
Then Compound interest = Rs.19299.5 - Rs.14500 = Rs.4799.50
Therefore Tarun has to pay Rs.4799.50 interest.
This means Tarun pays more interest and by (Rs.4799.50 - Rs.4785) = Rs 14.50
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