Ammonia is manufactured based on the following chemical equation :
N2(g) + 3H2(g) →2NH3(g).
Find the volume of NH3(g) produced when 0.01 moles of N2(g) is reacting.
Answers
Refer the attachment
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Answer- The above question is from the chapter 'Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry'.
Question: Ammonia is manufactured based on the following chemical equation:
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) →2NH₃(g).
Find the volume of NH3(g) produced when 0.01 moles of N2(g) is reacting.
Answer: N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) →2NH₃(g)
According to Stoichiometry, we see that,
1 mole of N₂ reacts with 3 moles of H₂ to form 2 moles of NH₃.
N₂ 2NH₃
1 → 2
0.01 → 2 × 0.01 = 0.02
So, we will have 0.02 moles of NH₃.
We know that any gas at STP has volume = 22.4 L
⇒ 1 mole of NH₃ has volume = 22.4 L
So, 0.02 moles of NH₃ has volume = 22.4 × 0.02 = 0.448 L = 448 ml