an 100 ohm electric iron is connected to a 200volt and 50 hertz ac source calculate the average power delivered to iron , peak power and energy spent in one minute?
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Answered by
79
Answer:
- Average Power = 400 Watts.
- Peak Power = 20000 watts
- Energy Spent = 24000 Joules.
Explanation:
Solution:-
Firstly we calculate the Average power of electric iron.
Using Formula
• Av. Power = V²/R
Where,
- V denote voltage
- R denote Resistance
Substitute the value we get
→ Av. Power = 200²/100
→ Av. Power = 200×200/100
→ Av. Power = 2×200
→ Av.Power = 400 W
- Hence, the average power delivered by iron is 400 watts.
Now, Calculating the Peak Power
• Peak Power = 400 × 50
→ Peak Power = 20000 W.
- Hence, Peak Power is 20000 Watts.
And, Calculating the Energy Spent
• Energy Spent = Power× time
→ Energy Spent = 400 × 60
→ Energy Spent = 24000 J
- Hence, Energy spent in one minute is 24000 Joules.
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