An 18 cm long iron pipe has an external diameter of 24 cm if the thickness of the pipe is 1 cm find the total surface area of the pipe?
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2746.8 cm^2 is the total surface area of the pipe.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
Length of the pipe = 18cm
External diameter of the pipe = 24cm
The Thickness of the pipe = 1 cm
To find,
The Total Surface area of the pipe = ?
Procedure:
As we know,
Total surface area = Area of both ends + C.S.A.
For that, we will find the internal radius,
Inner radius = External diameter/2 - thickness
= 24/2 - 1
= 11cm
so,
Area of one end = π(R^2 - r^2)
= π(12^2-11^2)
= π × 23
= 23π
Area of both ends = 23π × 2
= 46π
Area of inside C.S.A = 2πrh
= 2π×11×18
= 396π
Area of outer C.S.A = 2πrh
= 2π × 12 × 18
= 432π
Thus,
Total C.S.A. = Area of both ends + Area of inside C.S.A + Area of outer C.S.A
= 432π + 396π + 46π
= 874 * 22/7
= 2746.8 cm^2
Learn more: Total Surface Area
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