An 20-kg object moving at 15m/s collides with a 10-kg body at rest and continues to move in the original direction but with a velocity reduced to half. What is the velocity of the second object?
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Answer:
Given : m
1
=m
2
=1.5 kg
u
1
=2.5 ms
−1
u
2
=2.5 ms
−1
Total mass of the combined system, M=m
1
+m
2
=2×1.5=3kg
Let the velocity of the combined system after the collision be v
Applying conservation of momentum before and after the collision :
m
1
u
1
−m
2
u
2
=Mv
1.5×2.5−1.5×2.5=3v
⟹v=0
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