an 5 cm object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 20cm the distance of the object from the lens is 30 cm find a) the position b ) the magnification and c) the nature of the image formed
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Its simple:-
sol) given:-
ho=5cm
f=20cm
u=-30cm
we know that,
1/f=1/v - 1/u
so, 1/f+1/u=1/v
=1/20+1/-30
=(3-2)/60
=1/60
v=60cm
now,
m=v/u
=60/-30
=-2
ans) the image is smaller and real & inverted.
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