An aeroplane can carry a maximum of 250 passengers. A profit of ` 1,500 is made on
each executive class ticket and a profit of ` 1,000 is made on each economy class
ticket. The airline reserves at least 25 seats for executive class. However, at least 3
times as many passengers prefer to travel by economy class than by executive class.
Frame the Linear Programming Problem to determine how many tickets of each type
must be sold in order to maximize the profit for the airline.
Answers
Answered by
17
Max Number of passengers = 250
Profit = 1,500 on an Executive class ticket.
= 1,000 on an economy class ticket.
Seats for executive class >= 25.
Number of passengers on Executive class = x
number of passengers on economy class = y
So given x >= 25.
y >= 3 x.
Given x + y = 250
x = 250 - y
<= 250 - 3x
4x <= 250
x <= 62.5 or 62
x <= 62.
y >= 188.
Profit = P = x * 1,500 + 1,000 * y
Maximize P.
P = 1500 x + 1000 y = 1500 x + 1000 (250-x)
= 500 x + 250,000
Max profit is when : x = 62
P max = 500 * 62 + 250,000
= 281,000.
Profit = 1,500 on an Executive class ticket.
= 1,000 on an economy class ticket.
Seats for executive class >= 25.
Number of passengers on Executive class = x
number of passengers on economy class = y
So given x >= 25.
y >= 3 x.
Given x + y = 250
x = 250 - y
<= 250 - 3x
4x <= 250
x <= 62.5 or 62
x <= 62.
y >= 188.
Profit = P = x * 1,500 + 1,000 * y
Maximize P.
P = 1500 x + 1000 y = 1500 x + 1000 (250-x)
= 500 x + 250,000
Max profit is when : x = 62
P max = 500 * 62 + 250,000
= 281,000.
kvnmurty:
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