an aeroplane touches the ground at a speed of 225 m per second and stops after 2 minutes calculate acceleration and the length of runway
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
Initial velocity of plane = 225 km/hr
Time taken to stop = 2 minutes.
To find:
Acceleration and length of the runway
Formulas used:
Let u => initial velocity, v => final Velocity , a => acceleration ,t => time and s => distance
1. v = u + at
2. v² = u² + 2as
Conversion:
225 km = 225 × (5/18) = 62.5 m/s
and 2 minutes = 120 seconds.
Calculation:
v = u + at
=> at = v - u
=> a = (v-u)/t
=> a = (0 - 62.5) /120
=> a = - (62.5/120)
=> a = - 0.520 m/s²....(1)
Putting value of "a" in equation (2)
v² = u² + 2as
=> 0² = (62.5)² + 2 × (-0.520) × s
=> 1.041 × s = 3906.25
=> s = 3752.4 metres = 3.752 km.
So final answer is :
Acceleration is -0.520 m/s² and
Length of runway = 3.752 km
Negative sign in acceleration denotes retardation.