Question

An aldehyde as well as ketone can be represented by same molecular formula.Write their structures and name them.State the relation between two in the language of science

Answer 1

for aldehyde. ----CHO
for ketone. -----CO
IN aldehyde oxygen has only one bond while in ketone oxygen has double bonds.

Aldehyde shows aldolcondensision while ketone does not shows.

Answer 2

Hexanal and Hexanone
The number of hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms is equal in both