an alternating current is given by the expression i=50sin628t.find maximum value of current after t=0.00625sec ,frequency of current,rms value of current,time taken by the current to rdach a value of 20Amp.
Answers
Answer:
we know that
i=Im sinwt
given i=50sin628t
by comparing
The answers are as follows-
Maximum value of current at 0.00625 is -35.28A.
Maximum value of current at 0.00625 is -35.28A. Rms value of the current= 35.35 A
Maximum value of current at 0.00625 is -35.28A. Rms value of the current= 35.35 ATime taken is 0.411 second
GIVEN
Expression of AC Current, I = 50sin628t
Time = 0.00625 second
TO FIND
- The maximum value of the current.
- RMS value of the current.
- Time taken by the current to reach a value of 20 Amp.
SOLUTION
We can simply solve the above problem as follows-
We are given,
I = 50sin628t. (equation 1)
The standard equation for alternating current is represented as -
I = I₀sinωt (equation 2)
Where,
I₀ = maximum value of the current
Comparing equations 1 and 2, we get
I₀ = 50 Amp
At, t = 0.00625 sec
Putting the value of t in equation 1
I = 50 sin628 × 0.00625
I = - 35.28 A
Hence, The maximum value of the current is 50 Amp.
Amd, maximum value of current after 0.00625 second is -35.28 A
RMS value of the current.
Let the RMS value of the current be, Iᵣₘₛ
We know that,
Iᵣₘₛ = I₀/√2
Where,
I₀= maximum value of the current= 50 A
Therefore,
Iᵣₘₛ = 50/√2
Iᵣₘₛ = 35.35 A
Time taken by the current to reach a value of 20 Amp.
We know that,
I = I₀sinωt
Putting the values in the above formula we get,
20 = 50sin628t
628t = sin⁻¹ (2/5 )
t = 0.4115 second.
Hence, The time taken is 0.411 second .
The answers are as follows-
- The answers are as follows- Maximum value of current at 0.00625 is -35.28A.
- Rms value of the current= 35.35 A
- Time taken is 0.411 second
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