An aqueous urea solution is 5
molal. What is the mole fraction
of urea?
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Answer:
Mole fraction of urea in aqueous solution =0.05
0.05=
Moles of urea+
18
900
Moles of urea
0.05(Moles of urea)+2.5=Moles of urea
Moles of Urea=2.63 moles
Mass of urea =2.63×60=158 gm
Mass of solution =158+900=1058 gm
Density =1.2 g cm
3
Volume of solution =
1.2
1058
=881.67 ml
Molarity=
V
solution(innL)
n
solute
×1000
=
881.67
2.63
×1000
=2.9 ≃3 M
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