An arborist sights the top of a tree using a clinometer and reads the angle of elevation to be 29º. Her clinometer is 28 metres from the base of the tree and is on a tripod making it 1.5 metres above ground level. This diagram is not drawn to scale
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
1) Find a place to stand where you can see the top of
the tree. The distance away from the tree should be at
least equal to the height of the tree.
2) Measure the distance to the tree and the height that
the clinometer will be from the ground.
3) Look through the clinometer with one eye and at the
tree with the other eye (this takes a bit of getting used
to). Line up the crosshair in the clinometer with the top
of the tree.
4) Read the number on the percent scale. This gives
you the tree's height as a percentage of the distance
from the tree. Eg. If it reads 50% the height of the tree
is half the distance you are from the tree.
5) Calculate the height of the tree using the equation:
Tree height = clinometer reading/100 x distance to
tree + distance of clinometer from the ground
Example:
Distance to tree = 36m
Percent scale reads 75
Height from the ground = 1.8m
Tree height = 75/100 x 36 +1.8 = 28.8m
36m
1.8
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