An arithmetic progression 5,12,19,… has 50 terms. Find its last term. Hence find the sum of its last 15 terms.
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Here
First term (a) = 5
Also,
Common difference,
d = 12 - 5 = 7
Also,
n = 50
Using Formula :-
a(n) = a + (n - 1)d
a(50) = 5 + (50 - 1) × 7
= 5 + 49 × 7
= 348
Here,
First term of last 15 terms be a(36),
a(36) = 5 + (36 - 1) × 7
= 5 + 35 × 7
= 5 + 245
= 250
So,
Sum of last 15 terms,
S(n) = n/2[2a + (n - 1)d]
S(n) = 15/2{a × 250 + (15 - 1)7}
S(n) = 15/2{500 + 14 × 7}
S(n) = 15/2 × 598
S(n) = 4485
Therefore,
Sum of last 15 terms = 4485
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