an artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit of radius 42250km. Calculate it's speed of it takes 24 hr to revolve around the earth
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Let us assume an artificial satellite, which is moving in a circular orbit of radius 42250 km covers a distance ‘s’ as it revolve around earth with speed ‘v’ in given time ‘t’ of 24 hours.= 42250
Radius of circular orbit r
Time taken by artificial satellite t=24 hours
Distance covered by satellite s =Circumference of circular orbit
Speed of satellite v
= 3.073 km/s
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Answer:
3.07 km/s^-1
Step-by-step explanation:
Distance covered by the satellite in 24 hours
s=2πr
=2×3.14×42250=265464.58 km
Therefore speed of satellite,
v = distance travelled/time taken
=265464.58/24×60×60
=3.07 km/s^-1
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