an atom of an element has three electron in its M shell:a)writes its electonics configuration and atomic number.b)what is its valency.c)identify the element and also write its nature.
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its electronic configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1.its atomic number is 13.its valency is 3.The name of the element is aluminium and its is metallic in nature.
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K Shell has : 2 electrons
L Shell has : 8 electrons
M Shell has : 3 electrons
a )Electronic Configuration : 2 , 8 , 3
Total no : of electrons = 2 + 8 + 3 = 13
No : of electrons = No : of protons = 13
No : of protons = atomic no: of that element
Atomic no: of the element = 13
b)Valency is the combining capacity of an element.Since , this element has 3 electrons in its valence shell , the Valency of the element is 3.
c)The element is Aluminium.It is a metal.
The elements with valency less than 5 are metallic in nature.
The elements with valency more than or equal to 5 are non metals.
Elements which has fully filled shells are called noble gas / inert gas.
Thus , Aluminium is metallic in nature.
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L Shell has : 8 electrons
M Shell has : 3 electrons
a )Electronic Configuration : 2 , 8 , 3
Total no : of electrons = 2 + 8 + 3 = 13
No : of electrons = No : of protons = 13
No : of protons = atomic no: of that element
Atomic no: of the element = 13
b)Valency is the combining capacity of an element.Since , this element has 3 electrons in its valence shell , the Valency of the element is 3.
c)The element is Aluminium.It is a metal.
The elements with valency less than 5 are metallic in nature.
The elements with valency more than or equal to 5 are non metals.
Elements which has fully filled shells are called noble gas / inert gas.
Thus , Aluminium is metallic in nature.
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