An atom of an element 'X' has 2 electrons in its N shell.
i) State it's electronic configuration
ii) Is it a metal or an non metal?
iii) Write the atomic number
iv)Write the formula of its Chloride
v) what kind of compound is this chloride?
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Answer:
A K L M N
2 8 8 2
B Metal and name of the metal is Calcium
C 20
D CaCl2
E Ionic Compounds
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It is given that an atom of an element 'X' has 2 electrons in it's N shell. [ 4th shell ]
Among all elements, only the atom of Calcium has 2 electrons in it's N shell. Thus the element 'X' is Calcium.
(i) Electronic Configuation of Calcium
is 2,8,8,2
(ii) Calcium is a metal.
(iii) It's atomic number is 20.
(iv) The formula of it's chloride is CaCl₂ .
(v) CaCl₂ [Calcium Chloride] is an
ionic compound.
Some Information about Calcium :-
• Calcium is a chemical element whose symbol is Ca and atomic number is 20.
• Atomic mass of Calcium is nearly 40u.
• The location of Calcium in Periodic Table is :-
→ Group - 2
→ Period - 4
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