An atom of an element X having 6 protons, 8 neutrons and 6 electrons. a) Draw it's atomic structure.
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Explanation:
Ans. The rules for writing of distribution of electrons in various shells for the first eighteen elements are:
(i) The maximum number of electrons present in a shell is formula—2n2
n = orbit number i.e., 1, 2, 3
Maximum number of electrons in different shells are:
K shell n = 1 2n2 ⇒ 2(1)2 = 2
L shell n = 2 2n2 ⇒ 2(2)2 = 8
M shell n = 3 2n2 ⇒ 2(3)2 = 18
N shell n = 4 2n2 ⇒ 2(4)2 = 32
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