An electric bulb is connected to a source of 220 volt and the current flowing
through the circuit is 0.5 ampere. What will be the resistance and power of the
bulb?
Answers
Given ,
Potential difference = 220 Volt
Current = 0.5 Amp
We know that , the ohm's law is given by
Where ,
I = current
R = resistance
Substitute the known values , we get
Resistance = 220/0.5
Resistance = 2200/5
Resistance = 440 Ohm
Hence , the resistance of the bulb is 440 ohm
Now , the electric power is given by
Substitute the known values , we get
Electric power = 220 × 0.5
Electric power = 110 watt
Hence , the electric power of the bulb is 110 watt
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Question: An electric bulb is connected to a source of 220 volt and the current flowing through the circuit is 0.5 ampere.
i) What will be the resistance?
ii) Find the power of the bulb?
Answer:
i) The power of the bulb is 110 watts.
ii) The resistance of the bulb is 1 ohm.
Given data:
An electric bulb is connected to source of current = I = 220 volts.
Current flowing through it = A = 0.5 ampere
To find: We have to find the resistance and power of the bulb.
Solution:
According to formula of power,
Power = Voltage × Current
= 220 × 0.5
= 110
Therefore, Power of the bulb is 110 watts.
Resistance = Volt / Ampere (V/I)
= 220/110
= 1 Ohm
Therefore, The resistance of the bulb is 1 Ohm.