An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and
150/¶Hz. The
required inductance to save the electric bulb is
(1) 2H
(2)1/2H
(3) 4H
(4)1/4H
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Explanation:
The voltage at which the bulb operates is 300v And the aac supply has voltage 500v
Therefore, the difference of the voltage Vl=500−300=200v
Will appear across the inductance of the spred by the coil of the bulb.
Therefore Vl=ωL×I⇒ p/v = 100/500
p/v = 1/5 A
Thus, Vl =2πfL×I⇒200=2π× 150/π 1 1/5
⇒l= 200/60 =3.33≈4H
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