an electric dipole has maximum potential energy in a uniform external electric field. the angle between electric dipole moment and electric field
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The potential energy is -P*E*cos(theta) where P is the dipole moment, E is the electric field and theta is the angle dipole makes with the field.
Also in this case we take theta=90° as a point of zero potential energy(reference).
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An electric dipole has maximum potential energy in a uniform external electric field. the angle between electric dipole moment and electric field
Explanation:
When the angle between the dipole moment and electric field is 180° then the potential energy of the electric dipole is maximum.
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